When rulers exploit, shepherds scatter, and prophets lie, Jehovah’s word still burns—and a righteous King will rise.

Jeremiah 22 and 23 condemn Judah’s corrupt kings, shepherds, priests, and false prophets for injustice, exploitation, violence, idolatry, and misleading the people with promises of peace. Jehovah warns that their disobedience will bring devastation, exile, disgrace, and the end of their rule. Yet he also promises hope: he will gather the scattered remnant of his people, provide faithful shepherds, and raise up a righteous king from David’s line who will rule with wisdom, justice, and righteousness, bringing salvation and security.

Chapter 22

This is what Jehovah says: “Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and deliver this message.

You must say, ‘Hear the word of Jehovah, O king of Judah who sits on the throne of David, you with your servants and your people, those who enter through these gates.

This is what Jehovah says:

“Uphold justice and righteousness.

Rescue the one being robbed from the hand of the defrauder.

Do not mistreat any foreign resident, and do not harm any fatherless child or widow.

And do not shed any innocent blood in this place.

For if you are careful to carry out this word, then the kings who sit on the throne of David will enter through the gates of this house, riding in chariots and on horses, they with their servants and their people.”’

“‘But if you will not obey these words, by myself I do swear,’ declares Jehovah, ‘that this house will become a devastated place.’

“For this is what Jehovah says concerning the house of the king of Judah,

‘You are as Gilʹe·ad to me, Like the summit of Lebʹa·non.

But I will make you a wilderness; Not one of your cities will be inhabited.

And I will appoint destroyers against you, Each with his weapons.

They will cut down your choicest cedars And make them fall into the fire.

“‘And many nations will pass by this city and say to one another:

“Why did Jehovah do this to this great city?”

And they will reply:

“Because they abandoned the covenant of Jehovah their God and bowed down to other gods and served them.”’

Do not weep for the dead one, And do not sympathize with him.

Instead, weep profusely for the one going away, For he will return no more to see the land of his birth.

“For this is what Jehovah says concerning Shalʹlum son of Jo·siʹah, the king of Judah who is reigning instead of his father Jo·siʹah and who has gone out of this place:

‘He will return there no more.

For he will die in the place where they have taken him into exile, and he will see this land no more.’

Woe to the one who builds his house without righteousness And his upper rooms without justice,

Who makes his fellow man serve him for nothing, Whose wages he refuses to pay;

The one saying,

‘I will build for myself a roomy house With spacious upper rooms.

I will fit it with windows And panel it with cedar and paint it with vermilion.’

Will you continue reigning because you outdo others in your use of cedar?

Your father also ate and drank, But he upheld justice and righteousness, And it went well with him.

He defended the legal claim of the afflicted one and the poor one, So that it went well.

‘Is that not what it means to know me?’ declares Jehovah.

‘But your eyes and heart are set only on your dishonest gain, On shedding innocent blood, And on committing fraud and extortion.’

“Therefore this is what Jehovah says concerning Je·hoiʹa·kim son of Jo·siʹah, the king of Judah,

‘They will not mourn him:

“Alas, my brother! Alas, my sister!”

They will not mourn him:

“Alas, O master! Alas, his majesty!”

With the burial of a donkey he will be buried, Dragged about and thrown away, Outside the gates of Jerusalem.’

Go up to Lebʹa·non and cry out, Raise your voice in Baʹshan, And cry out from Abʹa·rim,

For all your passionate lovers have been crushed.

I spoke to you when you felt secure.

But you said, ‘I will not obey.’

This has been your course since youth, For you have not obeyed my voice.

A wind will shepherd all your shepherds, And your passionate lovers will go into captivity.

Then you will be put to shame and humiliated because of all your calamity.

O you who dwell in Lebʹa·non, Nestled among the cedars,

How you will groan when pangs come on you, Anguish like that of a woman giving birth!”

“‘As surely as I am alive,’ declares Jehovah, ‘even if Co·niʹah son of Je·hoiʹa·kim, the king of Judah, were the seal ring on my right hand, I would pull you off from there!

I will give you into the hand of those seeking to take your life, into the hand of those whom you fear, into the hand of King Neb·u·chad·nezʹzar of Babylon, and into the hand of the Chal·deʹans.

And I will hurl you and your mother who gave birth to you into another land where you were not born, and there you will die.

And they will never return to the land they yearn for.

Is this man Co·niʹah just a despised, broken pot, A vessel that nobody wants?

Why are he and his descendants hurled down And thrown into a land they do not know?’

O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of Jehovah.

This is what Jehovah says:

‘Write down this man as childless, As a man who will not have any success during his lifetime,

For none of his descendants will succeed In sitting on David’s throne and ruling again in Judah.’”

Chapter 23

“Woe to the shepherds who are destroying and scattering the sheep of my pasture!” declares Jehovah.

Therefore this is what Jehovah the God of Israel says against the shepherds who are shepherding my people:

“You have scattered my sheep; you kept dispersing them, and you have not turned your attention to them.”

“So I will turn my attention to you because of your evil deeds,” declares Jehovah.

“Then I will gather together the remnant of my sheep from all the lands to which I have dispersed them, and I will bring them back to their pasture, and they will be fruitful and become many.

And I will raise up over them shepherds who will really shepherd them.

They will no longer be afraid or be terrified, and none will be missing,” declares Jehovah.

“Look! The days are coming,” declares Jehovah, “when I will raise up to David a righteous sprout.

And a king will reign and show insight and uphold justice and righteousness in the land.

In his days Judah will be saved, and Israel will reside in security.

And this is the name by which he will be called:

Jehovah Is Our Righteousness.”

“However, the days are coming,” declares Jehovah, “when they will no longer say,

‘As surely as Jehovah is alive, who brought the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt!’

but rather,

‘As surely as Jehovah is alive, who brought out and brought back the descendants of the house of Israel from the land of the north and from all the lands to which I had dispersed them,’

and they will dwell in their own land.”

Concerning the prophets:

My heart is broken within me.

All my bones are shaking.

I am like a man who is drunk And like a man overcome by wine,

Because of Jehovah and because of his holy words.

For the land is full of adulterers;

Because of the curse the land has gone into mourning And the pastures of the wilderness have dried up.

Their course is evil, and they abuse their power.

“Both the prophet and the priest are polluted.

Even in my own house I have found their wickedness,” declares Jehovah.

“So their path will become slippery and dark;

They will be pushed and will fall.

For I will bring calamity on them In the year of reckoning,” declares Jehovah.

“And in the prophets of Sa·marʹi·a I have seen what is repulsive.

Their prophecies are incited by Baʹal, And they lead my people Israel astray.

And in the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen horrible things.

They commit adultery and walk in falsehood;

They encourage evildoers, And they do not turn away from their wickedness.

To me they are all like Sodʹom, And her inhabitants are like Go·morʹrah.”

Therefore this is what Jehovah of armies says against the prophets:

“Here I am making them eat wormwood And giving them poisoned water to drink.

For from the prophets of Jerusalem apostasy has spread throughout the land.”

This is what Jehovah of armies says:

“Do not listen to the words of the prophets who are prophesying to you.

They are deluding you.

The vision they speak is from their own heart, Not from the mouth of Jehovah.

They are saying again and again to those who disrespect me,

‘Jehovah has said: “You will enjoy peace.”’

And to everyone who follows his own stubborn heart they say,

‘No calamity will come upon you.’

For who has stood in the inner circle of Jehovah To see and hear his word?

Who has paid attention to his word in order to hear it?

Look! The windstorm of Jehovah will burst out in fury;

Like a whirling tempest it will whirl down on the head of the wicked.

The anger of Jehovah will not turn back Until he has carried out and accomplished the intentions of his heart.

In the final part of the days you will clearly understand this.

I did not send the prophets, yet they ran.

I did not speak to them, yet they prophesied.

But if they had stood in my inner circle, They would have made my people hear my words

And would have caused them to turn back from their bad way and their evil deeds.”

“Am I only a God nearby,” declares Jehovah, “and not a God also from far away?”

“Can any man hide in a concealed place where I cannot see him?” declares Jehovah.

“Do I not fill the heavens and the earth?” declares Jehovah.

“I have heard the prophets who are prophesying lies in my name say,

‘I had a dream! I had a dream!’

How long will this continue in the heart of the prophets, to prophesy lies?

They are prophets of the deceit of their own heart.

They intend to make my people forget my name by the dreams they relate to one another, just as their fathers forgot my name because of Baʹal.

Let the prophet who has a dream relate the dream, but the one who has my word should speak my word truthfully.”

“What does the straw have in common with the grain?” declares Jehovah.

“Is not my word just like a fire,” declares Jehovah, “and like a forge hammer that smashes the crag?”

“So here I am against the prophets,” declares Jehovah, “who steal my words from one another.”

“Here I am against the prophets,” declares Jehovah, “those who use their tongue to say, ‘He declares!’”

“Here I am against the prophets of lying dreams,” declares Jehovah, “who relate them and lead my people astray because of their lies and their boasting.”

“But I did not send them or command them.

So they will not benefit this people at all,” declares Jehovah.

“And when this people or a prophet or a priest asks you,

‘What is the burden of Jehovah?’

you should reply to them,

‘“You people are the burden! And I will cast you off,” declares Jehovah.’

As for the prophet or the priest or the people who say,

‘This is the burden of Jehovah!’

I will turn my attention on that man and on his household.

This is what each of you is saying to his fellow and to his brother,

‘What has Jehovah answered? And what has Jehovah spoken?’

But the burden of Jehovah you should mention no more, for the burden is each one’s own word, and you have changed the words of the living God, Jehovah of armies, our God.

“This is what you will say to the prophet,

‘What answer has Jehovah given you? And what has Jehovah spoken?

And if you keep saying, “The burden of Jehovah!” this is what Jehovah says:

“Because of your saying, ‘This word is the burden of Jehovah,’ after I told you, ‘You must not say: “The burden of Jehovah!”’

look! I will lift you up and throw you away from my presence, both you and the city that I gave to you and your forefathers.

And I will bring on you everlasting disgrace and everlasting humiliation, which will not be forgotten.”’” ```

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